Goa Landmarks and Monuments

(Goa, India)

Goa is much more than simply a spreading beach resort and contains many historical landmarks, ancient monuments and grand temples, which are well worth looking out for. The Fort Aguada and its old lighthouse are especially notable landmarks in Goa, along with the Chapora Fort and the Terekhol Fort, both of which are located within North Goa.

To the south and next to Vasco da Gama is the Mormugao Fort, which dates back to 1624 and once protected the actual entrance to the Mormugao harbour. Goa's most noticeable landmarks and monuments are described here.

Se Cathedral

Address: Old Goa, Goa, India, IN
The biggest cathedral within Old Goa, Se Cathedral is a prominent local landmark and much loved amongst the local residents. Although construction of the cathedral started in the early 1560s, it was not completely finished until almost 100 years year. Look out for the Gothic-inspired, Portuguese-style architecture, the Corinthian interior, the many paintings of St. Catherine of Alexandria, the tower houses, and also the cathedral's famous Golden Bell.
Open hours: daily
Admission: free, donations welcomed

Fort Aguada and Lighthouse (Aguda Fort)

Address: Candolim, Goa, India, IN
Fort Aguada lies close to both Candolim Beach and Sinquerim Beach, near the spot where the River Princess tanker grounded and also the Fort Aguada Beach Resort, where various outdoor sports are available. Named after its three natural springs, Fort Aguada was built at the beginning of the 17th century and features a short white lighthouse, which dates back to 1864. Fort Aguada dominates its entire peninsula and today, part of the fortress houses Goa's central jail (Aguada Jail). The moated ruins are worth visiting for their hilltop views alone, which are especially good from the lighthouse itself. A newer lighthouse is nearby and open daily between 16:00 and 17:30.
Open hours: daily
Admission: charge

Cabo Palace (Raj Bahavan)

Address: Candolim, Goa, India, IN
Dating back to the middle of the 16th century, Cabo Palace stands close to Fort Aguada and is known locally as the 'Raj Bahavan', being home to India's Governors of the State. Highlights within the palace include a range of collectibles, including many valuable antiques, ceramics and porcelain from China, period furnishings, chandeliers, silverware, and superb views across both the Mandovi River and the Zuari River. This is one of Goa's most visited landmarks and worthy of some time.
Open hours: daily
Admission: charge

Chapora Fort

Address: Chapora, Goa, India, IN
Located in North Goa and perched on the rocky headland next to the Chapora River and sandwiched between Chapora and Vagator, the historic ruins of the Chapora Fort still remain quite imposing, being deserted for more than 100 years. Visitors to Chapora Fort will be able to wall along the walls and enjoy the turrets and ramparts, which overlook the beautiful Arabian Sea and surrounding hills.
Open hours: daily
Admission: charge

Mormugao Fort

Address: Vasco da Gama, Goa, India, IN
Close to the port and within the Vasco da Gama area of South Goa, the Mormugao Fort is one of the area's most important historic landmarks and was built in the early part of the 17th century, when the complex stretched for around 10 km / 6 miles. Although little remains of the fortress itself, the ruins offer an insight into the magnificent structure that once stood here. Close to Mormugao Fort is Varca Beach and its many fishing boats.
Open hours: daily
Admission: free

Terekhol Fort (Tiracol Fort)

Address: Terekhol, Goa, India, IN
A definite highlight within Terekhol, North Goa, is the Terekhol Fort, which stands on the northerly bank of the Terekhol River. This small, Portuguese-style fortress features a charming chapel (the Chapel of St. Anthony) and also contains the stylish Fort Tiracol Heritage Hotel, which boasts just five guest rooms and medieval decor. The local landmark was once an important part of Goa's defence and features a series of turrets and impressive estuary views.
Open hours: daily - 11:00 to 17:00
Admission: free